8 Basic Cybersecurity Terms You Need To Know 

From the basics that everyone needs to know to the more advanced technologies and programs, this list should be an excellent starting point for anyone wanting to learn more about cybersecurity. Here’s a list of important, basic cybersecurity terms you should know:

Cloud 

Computing recourses that make it possible to access your files and services through the internet from any point in the world. This is possible because of a network of computers that provide storage and computing capabilities by the request.

Breach 

When a hacker gains access to a computer or device by exploiting a vulnerability and downloading the sensitive data stored on the device.

Data encryption 

Encryption is another basic cybersecurity term. It is a way to secure private information so that no third parties can read or access it. To decrypt the encrypted file, you need a decryption key.

IP Address

An IP address is a number that identifies the connection between your computer and the network provider. Your computer may have multiple IP addresses, depending on the number of networks it connects to. It can also have one IP address if it’s connected to the same provider in the same area, like at cafes or at home.

Another important basic cybersecurity term is Malware 

It is an umbrella term that refers to software that is designed to wreak havoc on a computer. Common forms include viruses, trojans, worms and ransomware.

Open Source 

Open-source software is a type of free technology in which copyright allows using its source code for different purposes, such as studying and modifying. Examples of open-source software include Bitcoin, Mozilla Firefox, Joomla and WordPress.

Rootkit

A type of malware that allows hackers to remotely control your computer. Rootkits can be especially damaging because they are hard to detect, making it likely that this type of malware could live on your computer for a long time.

The last basic cybersecurity term: Phishing

A technique used by hackers to obtain sensitive information. For example, using hand-crafted email messages designed to trick people into divulging personal or confidential data such as passwords and bank account information.Now you know more about cybersecurity, here are some online safety tips you should know.